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We are homeschooling, actually to be specific we are unschooling our children. In our "past life" where we both held done
9 to 5 jobs and although many parents make homeschooling work from that situation we knew that we would have found it challenging to say the least.
We took advantage of the ONE Group organic
business opportunity and have created an income that is supporting us while we work less and less hours... and we work flexibly, from home. So now we share our homeschooling adventure. You can read more about our experience at our unschooling and alternative parenting website
The article below is from an excellent Home School Magazine called Otherways – produced by the Victorian, Australian Home
School Network...
lovely bunch of people they are too ;)
all the best,
anne & arun
Homeschooling Works – Why you should consider Home Schooling
The past twenty years has seen a phenomenal rise
in home education across the world and the general public's familiarity
with it has moved from almost complete ignorance to one of widespread,
if largely uninformed, awareness. This change has been stimulated
by, and reflected in, heightened media interest with feature articles
on home education appearing in national magazines, newspapers and
on television and radio. Cheaper computers, computer programs,
easy access to the Internet and the increased amount of educational
material available on line are assisting more parents to home educate
their children (Wake, 2000).
Academic researchers and policy annalists are exhibiting more
than a passing interest in what has been considered up until now,
an extreme form of education. As a result many studies have now
been conducted into home education overseas. Overall, they show
that home education not only equals mainstream schooling, but also
surpasses it.
Academic Results
According to the U.S. Department of Education, "Virtually
all the available data show that the group of home schooled children
who are tested is above average." Such impressive results
have been observable for at least 15 years with home-educated children
in the U.S. surpassing the national averages on both the major
college-entrance tests. Time Magazine reported that "the average
home schooler's SAT score is 1100 - 80 points higher than the average
score for the general population." Dr. Lawrence Rudner's research
covered 20,760 home-schooled students and found that in every subject
and at every grade level, they scored significantly higher than
their public and private school counterparts. Similarly, a Moore
Foundation study of parents who had been arrested for truancy found
that their children ranked 30 percent higher on standard tests
than the average schooled child.
Interestingly, Rudner found that having at least one parent who
is a certified teacher has no signifigent effect on the achievement
levels of home-schooled students. Test scores of children whose
parents had ever held a teaching degree were only three percentile
points higher than those whose parents had not. Children who were
taught at home by mothers who had never finished high school, still
scored well above public and private school students. Students
who had been home educated for their entire academic lives scored
higher with SAT scores improving from the 59th percentile for those
home educated for one year to the 92nd percentile for those home
educated for seven years. (Ray, 1997). According to Rudner's research,
home schooling families typically have an above average income,
are two parent families and have above the average number of children.
One Oregon study found that home educators save the taxpayers
$31 million per year. (Ray 1993) Patrick Basham found that Canadian
home educating families spent $546 per student producing an average
85th percentile test score while it cost $5325 per public school
student to achieve an average score at the 50th percentile. In
1998 Lyman's research produced similar results and she concluded, "Home
schooling has produced literate students with minimal government
interference at a fraction of the cost of any government program" (Lyman,
1998). Overall it may be argued that home educators serve 'as models
of economy and effectiveness'!
One possible cause for the success of home education was suggested
by a UCLA project which showed that the average student in school
receives 7 minutes of personal attention per day but the self-learner
receives between 100 to 300 minutes of attention per day.
In recent years, home educated students have been gaining admission
and scholarships to the most prestigious universities. In 2003
The Home School Legal Defence Association (HSLDA) conducted the
largest research survey to date of adults who had been home educated.
It found that 74% of home educated adults aged between 18 and 24
had taken college-level courses compared with 46% of the general
population.
Over 700 universities and colleges across the U.S. including Harvard,
Yale and Stanford have admitted home educated students. In 2000
the first university especially for home educated students, Patrick
Henry College, in Virginia, was opened. The reason for the university
success of home educated students was summed up by Jon Reider,
admission official from Stanford University, when he said that, "Home
schoolers bring certain skills - motivation, curiosity, the capacity
to be responsible for their education - that high schools don't
induce very well."
Socialisation - Dispelling the myth
Home education frequently attracts criticism on the basis of socialisation
but here too, the research is positive. Despite the concerns of
the general public, the typical home educated child participates
in a wide range of activities outside the home (Mattox, 1999).
In 1992, Prof. Larry Shyers assessed whether or not home educated
children suffered from retarded social development and found that
public school children had significantly more problem behaviours
than did home educated children. Possibly this is because the primary
models of behaviour for the home educated are their parents, rather
than their peers. Shyers also concluded that there was no significant
difference between home educated and schooled children in terms
of either self-concept development or assertiveness. According
to Prof. Thomas Smedley's research, home educated students are
more mature and better socialised than those in either public or
private schools (Smedley, 1992). Dr Raymond Moore's research indicated
that home educated children were happier, better adjusted, more
thoughtful, competent, and sociable (Moore, 1986). A Cornell University
study showed that schooled children become peer dependent while
those who learn with their parents had more self-confidence, optimism
and courage to explore.
The successful socialisation of home educated children is aided
immeasurably by home education associations (Basham, 2001) and
the Internet brings home educated students together as, contrary
to the isolated image of children learning at home, the Net provides
contacts all over the world. (Gooderman, 1996).
The HSLDA study found that home educated adults were active and
involved in their communities with 71% participating in an ongoing
community service activity which dispels the myth of the reclusive
misfit. This study also assessed enjoyment of life comparing home
educated adults to the general population with the following results:
Dr Brian Ray, who conducted the study, concluded that, "compared
to the general population of the United States, homeschool graduates
are just more content."
Disadvantages
All the studies that have been done so far, have failed to come
up with any disadvantages for home educated students. Gary Knowles
has investigated the long-term effects of home education and said, "I
have found no evidence that these adults were even moderately disadvantaged…Two
thirds of them were married, the norm for adults their age, and
none were unemployed or any on any form of welfare assistance." (Knowles,
1991). A study conducted by Jeff Richardson of Monash University
cited the loss of income due to only one parent in the work force,
as an obvious disadvantage; however, for most home educating families,
this is a life style choice and the benefits of strong, close family
relationships and happy children far outweigh the monetary rewards.
Conclusion
Home education, initially considered an extreme choice, has in
recent years become a completely mainstream alternative to institutional
schooling. Research has established that home education is a thriving
movement in many parts of the world. It has also demonstrated that
the academic and social outcomes for the average home educated
child are superior to those experienced by the average public or
private school student. The most recent large-scale research by
the HSLDA confirms the findings of numerous foregoing studies.
It found that home educated students are more likely than conventionally
schooled students to enter university; they are employed in a wide
variety of occupations, are active and involved in their communities
and are more content than the average adult. Most tellingly perhaps,
95% of those surveyed were glad that they had been home educated
and 82% said they would home educate their own children.
All the research points irrevocably to one fact: Home education
works!
References:
Homeschooling: From the Extreme to the Mainstream by Patrick Basham,
Cato Institute, Canada. www.fraserinstitute.ca/admin/books/files/homeschool.pdf
Homeschooling Grows Up by Dr. Brian D Ray www.hslda.org/research/ray2003/default.asp
Learning Cooperatives Quarterly Vol 2, No 1
Homeschooling comes of age by Patricia M Lines
Home Schooling Works by Dr Lawrence Rudner, 1988
www.hslda.org/docs/study/rudner1999/Rudner0.asp
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